업로드하기 전에 파일 크기 가져 오기
입력 파일의 변경 이벤트에서 AJAX / PHP를 사용하여 파일을 업로드하기 전에 파일 크기를 알 수있는 방법이 있습니까?
HTML 벨로우즈
<input type="file" id="myFile" />
다음을 시도하십시오.
//binds to onchange event of your input field
$('#myFile').bind('change', function() {
//this.files[0].size gets the size of your file.
alert(this.files[0].size);
});
다음 스레드를 참조하십시오.
jQuery로 파일 입력 크기를 확인하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
<script type="text/javascript">
function AlertFilesize(){
if(window.ActiveXObject){
var fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var filepath = document.getElementById('fileInput').value;
var thefile = fso.getFile(filepath);
var sizeinbytes = thefile.size;
}else{
var sizeinbytes = document.getElementById('fileInput').files[0].size;
}
var fSExt = new Array('Bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB');
fSize = sizeinbytes; i=0;while(fSize>900){fSize/=1024;i++;}
alert((Math.round(fSize*100)/100)+' '+fSExt[i]);
}
</script>
<input id="fileInput" type="file" onchange="AlertFilesize();" />
IE 및 FF 작업
다음은 업로드하기 전에 파일 크기를 가져 오는 간단한 예입니다. 콘텐츠가 추가되거나 변경 될 때마다 감지하기 위해 jQuery를 사용하고 있지만 files[0].size
jQuery를 사용하지 않고도 얻을 수 있습니다 .
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#openFile').on('change', function(evt) {
console.log(this.files[0].size);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form action="upload.php" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="POST" id="uploadform">
<input id="openFile" name="img" type="file" />
</form>
다음은 파일을 FormData 로 드래그 앤 드롭 하고 POST를 통해 서버에 업로드 하는 개념 증명 코드 입니다. 파일 크기에 대한 간단한 검사가 포함됩니다.
모든 브라우저에서 작동하는 최상의 솔루션;)
function GetFileSize(fileid) {
try {
var fileSize = 0;
// for IE
if(checkIE()) { //we could use this $.browser.msie but since it's deprecated, we'll use this function
// before making an object of ActiveXObject,
// please make sure ActiveX is enabled in your IE browser
var objFSO = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var filePath = $("#" + fileid)[0].value;
var objFile = objFSO.getFile(filePath);
var fileSize = objFile.size; //size in b
fileSize = fileSize / 1048576; //size in mb
}
// for FF, Safari, Opeara and Others
else {
fileSize = $("#" + fileid)[0].files[0].size //size in b
fileSize = fileSize / 1048576; //size in mb
}
alert("Uploaded File Size is" + fileSize + "MB");
}
catch (e) {
alert("Error is :" + e);
}
}
UPDATE : We'll use this function to check if it's IE browser or not
function checkIE() {
var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE ");
if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./)){
// If Internet Explorer, return version number
alert(parseInt(ua.substring(msie + 5, ua.indexOf(".", msie))));
} else {
// If another browser, return 0
alert('otherbrowser');
}
return false;
}
I had the same problem and seems like we haven't had an accurate solution. Hope this can help other people.
After take time exploring around, I finally found the answer. This is my code to get file attach with jQuery:
var attach_id = "id_of_attachment_file";
var size = $('#'+attach_id)[0].files[0].size;
alert(size);
This is just the example code for getting the file size. If you want do other stuffs, feel free to change the code to satisfy your needs.
Browsers with HTML5 support has files property for input type. This will of course not work in older IE versions.
var inpFiles = document.getElementById('#fileID');
for (var i = 0; i < inpFiles.files.length; ++i) {
var size = inpFiles.files.item(i).size;
alert("File Size : " + size);
}
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#openFile').on('change', function(evt) {
console.log(this.files[0].size);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form action="upload.php" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="POST" id="uploadform">
<input id="openFile" name="img" type="file" />
</form>
ucefkh's solution worked best, but because $.browser was deprecated in jQuery 1.91, had to change to use navigator.userAgent:
function IsFileSizeOk(fileid) {
try {
var fileSize = 0;
//for IE
if (navigator.userAgent.match(/msie/i)) {
//before making an object of ActiveXObject,
//please make sure ActiveX is enabled in your IE browser
var objFSO = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var filePath = $("#" + fileid)[0].value;
var objFile = objFSO.getFile(filePath);
var fileSize = objFile.size; //size in b
fileSize = fileSize / 1048576; //size in mb
}
//for FF, Safari, Opeara and Others
else {
fileSize = $("#" + fileid)[0].files[0].size //size in b
fileSize = fileSize / 1048576; //size in mb
}
return (fileSize < 2.0);
}
catch (e) {
alert("Error is :" + e);
}
}
you need to do an ajax HEAD request to get the filesize. with jquery it's something like this
var req = $.ajax({
type: "HEAD",
url: yoururl,
success: function () {
alert("Size is " + request.getResponseHeader("Content-Length"));
}
});
Please do not use ActiveX
as chances are that it will display a scary warning message in Internet Explorer and scare your users away.
If anyone wants to implement this check, they should only rely on the FileList object available in modern browsers and rely on server side checks only for older browsers (progressive enhancement).
function getFileSize(fileInputElement){
if (!fileInputElement.value ||
typeof fileInputElement.files === 'undefined' ||
typeof fileInputElement.files[0] === 'undefined' ||
typeof fileInputElement.files[0].size !== 'number'
) {
// File size is undefined.
return undefined;
}
return fileInputElement.files[0].size;
}
You can use PHP filesize function. During upload using ajax, please check the filesize first by making a request an ajax request to php script that checks the filesize and return the value.
You can by using HTML5 File API: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/file/dndfiles/
However you should always have a fallback for PHP (or any other backend language you use) for older browsers.
Personally, I would say Web World's answer is the best today, given HTML standards. If you need to support IE < 10, you will need to use some form of ActiveX. I would avoid the recommendations that involve coding against Scripting.FileSystemObject, or instantiating ActiveX directly.
In this case, I have had success using 3rd party JS libraries such as plupload which can be configured to use HTML5 apis or Flash/Silverlight controls to backfill browsers that don't support those. Plupload has a client side API for checking file size that works in IE < 10.
참고URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7497404/get-file-size-before-uploading
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